Fez, the Oldest City in Morocco – A Journey Back to the Middle Ages

Nestled in the heart of Morocco, Fez (or Fes) is not only the oldest city in Morocco, but also one of the most fascinating cultural destinations in the world. Known as the spiritual capital of Morocco, Fez enchants travelers with its unique blend of history, knowledge, and tradition.

At the center of this historic city lies the legendary University of Al Quaraouiyine, officially recognized by UNESCO and Guinness World Records as the world’s oldest continuously operating university. Founded in the 9th century, it has been a lighthouse of education for over a millennium. Great minds once gathered here to study philosophy, astronomy, astrology, mathematics, medicine, and zoology. The spirit of knowledge still flows through Fez, giving the city its reputation as the intellectual and cultural brain of Morocco.

Visiting Fez is like traveling back to the Middle Ages. Its medina of Fes el-Bali, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is one of the largest car-free urban areas in the world. Here, time seems to stand still: narrow winding alleys lead you to colorful souks, centuries-old mosques, lively tanneries, and palaces hidden behind ornate doors. Every corner tells a story, every wall holds a secret from Morocco’s golden past.

Unlike Marrakech or Casablanca, Fez offers a more authentic and traditional atmosphere. Travelers can immerse themselves in centuries-old craftsmanship, taste delicious Moroccan cuisine, and witness cultural rituals that have been preserved for generations. It is a city where history, religion, and everyday life intertwine seamlessly.

Whether you are a history lover, a culture enthusiast, or simply an adventurous traveler, Fez promises an unforgettable journey through time. This magical city is not just a destination—it is a living testimony of Morocco’s heritage, wisdom, and beauty.